隨著焊接機(jī)器人技術(shù)的發(fā)展，焊接制造的自動(dòng)化，柔性化和智能化已成為未來(lái)工業(yè)制造發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)。據(jù)測(cè)試，機(jī)器人焊接的使用已成為焊接自動(dòng)化技術(shù)現(xiàn)代化的重要標(biāo)志。該焊接機(jī)器人具有通用性高，運(yùn)行可靠的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。一直是眾多公司關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。

正確使用焊接機(jī)器人的安全措施：

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1、 為焊接機(jī)器人及其周邊設(shè)備安裝安全防護(hù)欄，以防止有人進(jìn)入危險(xiǎn)區(qū)域造成意外傷害；
2、 在安全護(hù)欄入口的安全門上設(shè)置插拔式電接點(diǎn)開(kāi)關(guān)，該開(kāi)關(guān)與焊接機(jī)器人的安全回電路相連接，一旦安全門打開(kāi)，機(jī)器人控制器將切斷機(jī)器人的驅(qū)動(dòng)電源，機(jī)器人立即停止運(yùn)動(dòng)；
3、 在距焊接機(jī)器人所在工位最近的地方，安裝多個(gè)緊急停止開(kāi)關(guān)，一旦發(fā)生緊急或危險(xiǎn)情況，工作人員可以就近按下急停，讓機(jī)器人停止運(yùn)動(dòng)；
4、 示教作業(yè)時(shí)降低焊接機(jī)器人的運(yùn)動(dòng)速度，并由經(jīng)過(guò)專業(yè)技術(shù)操作培訓(xùn)的人員進(jìn)行示教；
5、 焊接機(jī)器人安全電路與生產(chǎn)線安全電路聯(lián)為一體，當(dāng)生產(chǎn)線遇到緊急情況時(shí)，生產(chǎn)工人可以按下該線上任何工位的緊急停止開(kāi)關(guān)，讓機(jī)器人停止運(yùn)動(dòng)。
隨著制造業(yè)勞動(dòng)本錢的上漲，機(jī)器人產(chǎn)品價(jià)格的不斷下降，人們更加追求更舒適的工作條件，機(jī)器人的應(yīng)用每年遞增。

我國(guó)的焊接裝備水平、前后道工序設(shè)備的制造水平及系統(tǒng)集成能力與國(guó)外仍然存在很大差距，這直接制約了機(jī)器人在國(guó)內(nèi)其他行業(yè)的發(fā)展。

        英文版

With the development of welding robot technology, the automation, flexibility and intelligence of welding manufacturing has become the trend of industrial manufacturing development in the future. According to tests, the use of robotic welding has become an important symbol of the modernization of welding automation technology. The welding robot has the advantages of high versatility and reliable operation. It has always been the focus of many companies.
Safety measures for the correct use of welding robots:
1. Install a safety fence for the welding robot and its peripheral equipment to prevent accidental injury caused by someone entering the dangerous area;
2. A plug-in electric contact switch is arranged on the safety door of the safety guardrail entrance, and the switch is connected with the safety return circuit of the welding robot. Once the safety door is opened, the robot controller will cut off the driving power of the robot, and the robot immediately stops moving;
3. Install multiple emergency stop switches at the nearest location to the welding robot. Once an emergency or dangerous situation occurs, the staff can press the emergency stop to stop the robot.
4. Reduce the movement speed of the welding robot during teaching operation, and teach by personnel trained in professional technical operation;
5. The welding robot safety circuit is integrated with the production line safety circuit. When the production line encounters an emergency, the production worker can press the emergency stop switch of any station on the line to stop the robot.
With the rising labor costs of the manufacturing industry, the price of robotic products is declining, people are pursuing more comfortable working conditions, and the application of robots is increasing every year.
China's welding equipment level, manufacturing level and system integration capability of front and rear process equipment still have a large gap with foreign countries, which directly restricts the development of robots in other domestic industries.